Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset, David Brown’s Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary (1871)

Psalms 64

Verse 1

PSALM 64

1To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David. Hear my voice, O God, in my prayer: preserve my life from fear of the enemy.

Psa 64:1-10. A prayer for deliverance from cunning and malicious enemies, with a confident view of their overthrow, which will honor God and give joy to the righteous. 1. preserve ... fear--as well as the danger producing it.

Verse 2

2Hide me from the secret counsel of the wicked; from the insurrection of the workers of iniquity:

2. insurrection--literally, “uproar,” noisy assaults, as well as their secret counsels.

Verses 3–4

3Who whet their tongue like a sword, and bend their bows to shoot their arrows, even bitter words:

4That they may shoot in secret at the perfect: suddenly do they shoot at him, and fear not.

3-4. Similar figures for slander (Psa 57:4; 59:7). bend--literally, “tread,” or, “prepared.” The allusion is to the mode of bending a bow by treading on it; here, and in Psa 58:7, transferred to arrows.

Verse 5

5They encourage themselves in an evil matter: they commune of laying snares privily; they say, Who shall see them?

5. A sentiment here more fully presented, by depicting their deliberate malice.

Verse 6

6They search out iniquities; they accomplish a diligent search: both the inward thought of every one of them, and the heart, is deep.

6. This is further evinced by their diligent efforts and deeply laid schemes.

Verse 7

7But God shall shoot at them with an arrow; suddenly shall they be wounded.

7. The contrast is heightened by representing God as using weapons like theirs.

Verse 8

8So they shall make their own tongue to fall upon themselves: all that see them shall flee away.

8. their ... tongue to fall, &c.--that is, the consequences of their slanders, &c. (compare Psa 10:2; 31:16). all that see ... away--Their partners in evil shall be terrified.

Verses 9–10

9And all men shall fear, and shall declare the work of God; for they shall wisely consider of his doing.

10The righteous shall be glad in the LORD, and shall trust in him; and all the upright in heart shall glory.

9-10. Men, generally, will acknowledge God’s work, and the righteous, rejoicing in it, shall be encouraged to trust Him (Psa 58:10).